When a nurse uses self-disclosure in a session, what is the priority step for it to be therapeutic?

The priority step for self-disclosure to be therapeutic lies in ensuring that it is relevant to the client's experience and quickly refocusing on that experience. This approach allows the nurse to build rapport and demonstrate empathy without overshadowing the client’s therapeutic process. When a nurse shares personal experiences, it is essential that these disclosures directly relate to what the client is discussing, essentially serving to validate the client's feelings and concerns.

By maintaining a focus on the client, the nurse demonstrates that the client's thoughts and emotions are central to the conversation. This can help the client feel understood and supported, fostering an environment conducive to healing. If the nurse veers too much into personal narratives or experiences unrelated to the client’s specific situation, it may divert attention from the client’s needs, potentially hindering the therapeutic relationship.

Using self-disclosure effectively in therapy enhances the connection and allows clients to feel that they are not alone in their struggles. However, the key is to ensure that any shared experiences enhance the client's understanding of their own situation and contribute positively to their progress in therapy.